Asymmetric
encryption is also known as public key cryptography which is a relatively new
area compared to symmetric encryption. Asymmetric encryption uses two keys to
encrypt your plain text. This came to the arena to address an inherent problem
with the symmetric cipher. If the eavesdropper somehow get hold of the
symmetric secret key, then the whole point of encryption is nullified. This is
highly probable because secret key may have to be communicated over unsecure
communication channels. As a solution, asymmetric encryption uses two key where
one key is publicly available, and the other key is private and is known only
to you.
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